Business analytics is a multidisciplinary field where statistical analysis, machine learning, data management, and business acumen come together in service of extracting insights from data that can support business decision-making, streamline business operations, and further business goals.
There are four primary types of business analytics:
Descriptive analytics, in which business analysts analyze data to determine what has happened in the past.
Diagnostic analytics, in which business analysts analyze data to determine why past events have occurred.
Predictive analytics, in which business analysts analyze data to predict future events.
Prescriptive analytics, in which business analysts analyze data to determine the best future course of action.
To learn more about the different types of business analytics, see our article detailing “what is business analytics?”
Why pursue a master’s in business analytics?
A master’s in business analytics is an advanced degree, but that doesn’t necessarily mean that you need to have existing experience in business analytics to pursue one. While many business analysts will go back to school to advance their careers, those working in another field frequently use the degree to break into business analytics.
Career advancement
For those who already possess skills in programming, statistical analysis, and data management, pursuing a master’s in business analytics gives them the opportunity to gain more advanced skills, practice new software, and learn more about the latest practices in the field. This can not only help a business analytics professional perform better at their existing job, it can also help them access more senior roles either at their current company or elsewhere.
Career transition
Given the above-average salaries in business analytics, many see a master’s degree in the field as a way to increase their lifetime earning potential. While programs do frequently have prerequisites for entering students, many times these can be met by showing an aptitude for mathematics and working with data, online certificates, or even pre-program courses offered by the college or university.
What kinds of jobs are available to those with master’s degrees in business analytics?
Graduates from an MS in business analytics program find employment in a number of quantitative and analytics-based roles, including business analyst, business intelligence analyst, data analyst, and data scientist. All salary estimates are from Salary.com.
Business analyst
A business analyst collects, prepares, and analyzes data to extract insights that can help their company improve performance, make key decisions, and become more efficient.
As we noted above, the average business analyst salary in the US is $79,770.
Business intelligence analyst
Like a business analyst, a business intelligence analyst analyzes data to support a business, but their work product takes the form of informational reports and dashboards related to markets, industries and business performance.
The average business intelligence analyst salary in the US is $85,278.
Data analyst
A data analyst also collects, prepares, and analyzes data, but the insights they produce are often less narrowly focused on business operations, goals, and decision-making, potentially supporting product development, customer experience, or some other capability.
The average data analyst salary in the US is $81,719.
Data scientist
A data scientist uses their advanced data management and machine learning skills to design, develop, and deploy new methods and techniques of big data extraction and analysis.
The average data scientist salary in the US is $139,631. To learn more about what it takes to become a data scientist, check out our guides to the typical data science career path and data science master’s programs.
Why pursue a business analytics master’s degree online?
As you can see, going to graduate school for business analytics can allow you to advance your analytics career or transition into a role with an above-average salary. Now, we’ll dive deeper into why a graduate student might opt for a business analytics online program instead of studying on campus. First, let’s look at the state of online learning in higher education overall.
The state of online learning
While online learning came to the forefront during the lockdown phase of the COVID-19 pandemic, two decades ago earning a master’s degree online was a rarity. According to data collected by Urban Institute, in 2000, just 5% of American master’s students pursued their program online. Since then, however, and even before the COVID-19 pandemic, online master’s programs saw a stunning rise in popularity. By 2016, for example, the share of graduate students studying entirely online had grown six-fold to 31%, with an additional 21% of graduate students reporting attending at least some distance courses.